Tuesday, April 21, 2009

Copywriting Tricks

Trick #1- Buy this book.

The best copywriter in the business is Herschell Gordon Lewis. His book, “On the Art of Writing Copy” is the finest education your money can buy.

I consider myself the third best writer in the business and there are two rules that I follow when writing good advertising copy:

1. Know exactly what you want the reader to do or take away before you start writing.
2. Write like you talk.

Another trick that I use when a writer brings me their first draft to review is to cross out the first (and sometimes the second paragraph) before I even start reading. And the vast majority of the time, the second or third paragraph is the best lead. That’s because when most people write advertising copy, it takes one or two paragraphs before their brain hits its stride.

Cut and paste is your friend!
When you write copy, you usually try to put your thoughts in order before you write. The problem is that your brain doesn’t work that way. Your brain just shoots out a constant flow of unrelated material. If you try to put it in order before you begin to write, you end up sitting in front of your computer with nothing on the screen. Just write it down! Don’t try to arrange it, just let it spew out as it comes along. You can then arrange your random thoughts into --

A logical progression of thought that leads to a specific outcome.

Here’s the next trick. Go back to the previous paragraph you just read, the one that starts with, “Cut and paste is your friend”.
Count how many “you” and “yours” are in that paragraph. Thirteen, there are thirteen freaking you and yours in one paragraph. And that’s great! Because to the reader,

“It’s all about me”

Your reader is not interested in you, your product or your company. They are interested in themselves and what your product and your company can do for them. Everything you write should relate to your reader. Go back through your copy and wherever possible change every I, me, we and our to you and yours.

If you run into a situation where you can’t seem to come up with the right words to use, try this trick. Pretend that you’re sitting in front of your prospect or customer and you are talking to them. What you say is what you should write.

When I’m reviewing copy, I will often write notes on the side, sometimes they’re nice, sometimes not so nice (it often depends on my mood at the moment). I have grown more diplomatic as the years have passed.

On one occasion, I was reviewing a long and poorly written B2B sell letter and after I realized that editing the letter would take too long, I took my red pen and wrote down the side;

“The ranting of someone who desperately wants to write the great American novel and has failed miserably at it”.

Later that afternoon the manuscript reappeared on my desk with the note, “F@*k you”, written under my comment. What was I to do? How was I to teach a promising young writer with a lot of spunk that he should never mess with the Creative Director?
The solution was simple. I mailed the copy, comments and all to his Mom with a note attached that said, “Look at how your son talks to his boss.”
His Mom was waiting for him at the door when he got home.

That young man, I’m very pleased to say, is today an Executive VP Creative for a leading agency and a brilliant writer. I take some credit for his Mom giving him a good whooping and setting him on the right path.

Jon

Friday, April 10, 2009

Share the Vision

If you can see it, they will buy it.

This is the third installment about RPV Sessions, (Reputation, Promise, and Vision) that we have at our agency. (see the February 14 and March 7 posts) These sessions, when done correctly, help us gain clarity on what the brand and it’s position is. We end up with a list of “power words” tailored to the brand. These power words become the base for concept and copy development that leads to big, ideas that bring tears of happiness to a client’s eyes.

Vision is the third part of the Reputation, Promise, Vision (RPV). For a quick review--
Reputation is what prospects and customers are saying about your brand.
Promise is the tangible attributes your brand gives the customer.

Vision is what people will be or become through interaction with your brand.

Here are some examples of visionary words:
Happier, healthier, prettier, safe, confidant, relaxed, stronger, popular, respected.

When you are considering the purchase of a piece of exercise equipment, how do you envision yourself?
A - All buff and toned up, with members of the opposite sex (maybe even your spouse) throwing themselves at you?
B – All sweat-stained and gasping for air as you crawl off the machine after a 30 minute workout?
If you’re looking to get laid, it’s the first vision that will get you to buy. If you’re looking for a good workout, it’s more likely that the second vision will trigger your purchase.

The right vision will get you to buy the product. And as my example above demonstrates, there can be more than one vision, depending on who you are targeting your message to.
You must be very careful to deliver on one focused vision in a marketing communication. If you try to communicate multiple visions by putting something in for everybody, you will water down your message and response will suffer for it.

Get out a Sharpie and write this on your cube wall:
We communicate to our target audience, to the exclusions of all others.

Different customer groups have different visions. If you try to be all things to all people you will fail.
Today’s technology allows us to target our prospects and customers like never before. You can write one advertisement that delivers on the vision of a specific customer group and write another ad that communicates a different vision to another group. You end up with two ads that generate a better return on your investment.

People’s visions are positive things. I’m always amazed when I see advertising that communicates negative visions in words and/or photos.
Negative ads reflect back on your brand.

Think about it. What makes you feel better?
A little baby seal with its brains bashed out?
A little baby seal playing with its little baby seal buddies?
Showing the positive results of the brand vision will always generate a better response.

If you have been following along, you now have a list of “Power Words” for your brands Reputation, Promise and Vision. Your mind is focused on your brand.

You are closing in on a big hairy, honkin’ idea!

Jon